
Cloud
Cloud that is designed, secured, and paid for on purpose. We cover public, private, and hybrid architecture, migrations that don't break production, workload protection, and the cost discipline that keeps a cloud bill from quietly doubling. The goal is the same one we bring to client engagements: resilient systems you can reason about.
What cloud covers
Architecture & migration
Public, private, and hybrid design, landing zones, and migrations that move production workloads without downtime.
Cloud security & posture
CSPM/CNAPP, workload protection, and identity hardening across AWS, Azure, and GCP so misconfigurations are caught before they're exploited.
Cost & operations
Right-sizing, FinOps discipline, and day-2 operations that keep both the bill and the risk under control.
Latest cloud articles
CloudKubernetes Autoscaling in Practice: HPA, VPA, and Cluster Autoscaler
Kubernetes has three autoscalers that work on different objects at different speeds. A practical guide to HPA, VPA, and Cluster Autoscaler — and how to keep them from fighting.
CloudPlatform Engineering: Building an Internal Developer Platform
An internal developer platform turns scattered tooling into self-service golden paths. What an IDP actually contains, how to run it as a product, and the traps to avoid.
CloudGitOps: Declarative Delivery With Argo CD and Flux
GitOps makes a Git repository the source of truth and a controller the thing that reconciles reality to it. How the model works, how Argo CD and Flux differ, and where it bites.
CloudService Mesh: When You Need One (and When You Don't)
A service mesh solves real problems — mTLS, traffic control, uniform telemetry — at a real cost in complexity. A clear-eyed guide to what a mesh does and whether you need one.
CloudCloud Cost Optimization: A FinOps Playbook to Cut Waste
Where cloud spend leaks and how to stop it: the FinOps inform-optimize-operate loop, commitments, tagging, and rightsizing to cut 20-40% of your bill.
CloudMulti-Account Cloud Architecture: Organizing AWS, Azure, and GCP
One giant cloud account is a blast radius waiting to happen. How to structure accounts, subscriptions, and projects across AWS, Azure, and GCP for isolation, guardrails, and sane billing.
CloudAWS vs. Azure vs. GCP: How to Actually Choose
AWS, Azure, and GCP are not interchangeable. A practitioner's guide to choosing by workload, existing stack, data needs, pricing, compliance, and team skills.
CloudRight-Sizing the Cloud: Stop Paying for Idle
Most cloud bills are inflated by capacity nobody is using. A practical approach to matching spend to actual demand.
CloudCloud Egress and Data-Transfer Costs: The Bill Nobody Budgets For
Compute and storage get budgeted; data transfer does not. How cloud egress pricing actually works, where the charges hide, and the architecture choices that quietly cut the bill.
CloudRight-Sizing Cloud Workloads Without Hurting Performance
How to right-size cloud workloads using CPU, memory, IOPS and p95 latency data — cutting spend without trading away the performance headroom you actually need.
CloudSpot Instances and Savings Plans: Cutting Compute Costs Without Risk
On-demand pricing is the most expensive way to buy cloud compute. How commitment discounts and spare-capacity instances work, which workloads fit each, and how to blend them safely.
CloudInfrastructure as Code: Terraform Practices That Scale
Click-ops cannot scale. Learn the Terraform practices that do: remote state, reusable modules, environment isolation, policy as code, and drift detection.
CloudMigrating Databases to the Cloud Without Data Loss
Moving a live database to the cloud is the migration with the least room for error. Replication-based cutovers, homogeneous vs heterogeneous moves, validation, and rollback done right.
CloudCloud Migration Without Downtime: A Phased Approach
A practitioner's guide to zero-downtime cloud migration: the 6 Rs, dependency mapping, wave planning, data replication, cutover, and rollback that keep production running.
CloudServerless: When It Fits and When It Bites
A practitioner's guide to serverless and FaaS: what it actually buys, the workloads it fits, the ones it bites, and how cold starts, lock-in, and cost surprises play out at scale.
CloudEvent-Driven Architecture: Queues, Streams, and Serverless Functions
Queues, streams, and pub/sub look interchangeable and are not. A practical guide to their differences, delivery guarantees, idempotency, and the failure handling event systems live or die on.
CloudConfidential Computing: Protecting Data While It's In Use
Encryption protects data at rest and in transit, but it has to be decrypted to be processed. Confidential computing closes that gap with hardware enclaves and attestation.
CloudHybrid Cloud vs. Multi-Cloud: Choosing the Right Model
Hybrid cloud and multi-cloud are not the same strategy. A practitioner's guide to the drivers, the real operational cost, and a decision framework for choosing.
CloudContainers vs. Virtual Machines: Choosing the Right Unit
Containers and virtual machines isolate workloads differently. A practitioner's guide to overhead, density, security tradeoffs, and hybrid patterns.
CloudThe Shared Responsibility Model: Where Cloud Security Actually Breaks
The cloud shared responsibility model splits security between provider and customer. Here is where your side breaks, and how CSPM, CIEM, and CWPP fix it.
CloudCloud Network Design: VPCs, Subnets, and Sane Defaults
A practical guide to cloud network design: CIDR planning, public vs private subnets, NAT and egress control, security groups vs NACLs, private endpoints, and hub-spoke.
CloudCSPM Explained: Catching Cloud Misconfigurations Before Attackers Do
How Cloud Security Posture Management finds misconfigurations, scores toxic combinations, and remediates with IaC across AWS, Azure, and GCP.
CloudCloud IAM: Making Least Privilege Actually Work
Over-permissioned roles are the top cause of cloud breaches. A practical guide to least privilege: roles vs policies, permission boundaries, access analyzers, SSO, and CIEM.
CloudCloud Disaster Recovery: RPO, RTO, and DRaaS Explained
Define RPO and RTO plainly, compare DR strategies by cost and recovery speed, and learn why tested, immutable recovery and DRaaS keep the business running.
Whether you’re planning a new initiative, hardening what you already run, or troubleshooting something that’s breaking, intSignal’s engineers own the tooling and the analysis so the outcome is measurable rather than best-effort. These articles reflect how we actually work with clients on cloud — no vendor fluff, just what moves the needle. Explore the related services above, or talk to our team to scope a project or request an assessment.